I can't think of a better way to illustrate the power of collaborative efforts than by sharing this video with you. Eric Whitacre composed and produced this piece with the help of 185 singers from 12 countries. The result is remarkable. Watch, and then scroll down for more about collaboration.
For the past few years, Dr. Ben Seaberry at Diablo Valley College has been surveying the students at DVC about their attitudes toward their success and satisfaction regarding online learning. In 2009's study, Dr. Seaberry noticed the highest levels of both satisfaction and success in students who had high levels of interaction in their class, with both their instructors and their fellow students. The study is here and worth looking over, but suffice it to say your students are happier when they learn together.
Collaboration, student-led learning projects, focus on the learning process, discovered meanings, and group interactions are all components of the Constructivist approach to learning. This is the opposite of the teacher-as-lecturer and student-as-memorizer method of content delivery. In a constructivist pedagogy, students are given parameters for learning (resources, rubrics, guidelines, limits, goals, etc) but are set free to find the pieces of the puzzle and put them together into a meaningful conclusion. The instructor facilitates the learning, but allows the students to become scientists, researchers, testers, and inventors.
If you're not familiar with constructivist theory, and you are worried all this group stuff is going to end up with someone singing Kumbaya, you may want to check out this site for a more in-depth look at the approach.
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